杰克·伦敦
JackLondon
杰克·伦敦(JackLondon,1876—1916),美国著名作家之一。出身贫困,童年以从事繁重劳动谋生,先后做过工人、水手、司炉、淘金者,甚至流浪汉。艰苦的生活使他深切体会到损贫利富的社会弊端,由此对社会问题深感兴趣,自称社会学者,从事过工人运动。他的短篇小说独树一帜,情节紧凑,人物形象栩栩如生,深受读者喜爱。代表作有《狼的儿子》《荒野的呼唤》《铁蹄》等。
JohnClaverhousewasamoon-facedman。Youknowthekind,cheek-boneswideaart,chinandforeheadmeltingintothecheekstocomletetheerfectround,andthenose,broadandudgy,equidistantfromthecircumference,fattenedagainsttheverycentreofthefacelikeadough-balluontheceiling。PerhasthatiswhyIhatedhim,fortrulyhehadbecomeanoffensetomyeyes,andIbelievedtheearthtobecumberedwithhisresence。
Bethatasitmay,IhatedJohnClaverhouse。Notthathehaddonemewhatsocietywouldconsiderawrongoranillturn。Farfromit。Theevilwasofadeeer,subtlersort;soelusive,sointangible,astodefyclear,defniteanalysisinwords。Weallexeriencesuchthingsatsomeeriodinourlives。Forthefrsttimeweseeacertainindividual,onewhotheveryinstantbeforewedidnotdreamexisted;andyet,atthefrstmomentofmeeting,wesay:“Idonotlikethatman。”Whydowenotlikehim?Ah,wedonotknowwhy;weknowonlythatwedonot。Wehavetakenadislike,thatisall。AndsoIwithJohnClaverhouse。
Whatrighthadsuchamantobehay?Yethewasanotimist。Hewasalwaysgleefulandlaughing。Allthingswerealwaysallright,cursehim!Ah!Howitgratedonmysoulthatheshouldbesohay!Othermencouldlaugh,anditdidnotbotherme。Ievenusedtolaughmyself-beforeImetJohnClaverhouse。
Buthislaugh!Itirritatedme,maddenedme,asnothingelseunderthesuncouldirritateormaddenme。Ithauntedme,griedholdofme,andwouldnotletmego。Itwasahuge,gargantuanlaugh。Wakingorsleeingitwasalwayswithme,whirringandjarringacrossmyheart-stringslikeanenormousras。Atbreakofdayitcamewhooingacrossthefeldstosoilmyleasantmorningrevery。Undertheachingnoondayglare,whenthegreenthingsdrooedandthebirdswithdrewtothedethsoftheforest,andallnaturedrowsed,hisgreat“Ha!ha!”and“Ho!ho!”roseutotheskyandchallengedthesun。Andatblackmidnight,fromthelonelycross-roadswhereheturnedfromtownintohisownlace,camehislagueycachinnationstorousemefrommysleeandmakemewritheandclenchmynailsintomyalms。
Iwentforthrivilyinthenight-time,andturnedhiscattleintohisfelds,andinthemorningheardhiswhooinglaughashedrovethembackagain。“Itisnothing,”hesaid,“theoor,dumbbeastiesarenottobeblamedforstrayingintofatterastures。”
Hehadadoghecalled“Mars,”abig,slendidbrute,artdeer-houndandartblood-hound,andresemblingboth。Marswasagreatdelighttohim,andtheywerealwaystogether。ButIbidedmytime,andoneday,whenoortunitywasrie,luredtheanimalawayandsettledforhimwithstrychnineandbeefsteak。ItmadeositivelynoimressiononJohnClaverhouse。Hislaughwasasheartyandfrequentasever,andhisfaceasmuchlikethefullmoonasitalwayshadbeen。
ThenIsetfiretohishaystacksandhisbarn。Butthenextmorning,beingSunday,hewentforthblitheandcheerful。“Whereareyougoing?”Iaskedhim,ashewentbythecross-roads。“Trout,”hesaid,andhisfacebeamedlikeafullmoon。“Ijustdoteontrout。”
Wasthereeversuchanimossibleman!Hiswholeharvesthadgoneuinhishaystacksandbarn。Itwasuninsured,Iknew。Andyet,inthefaceoffamineandtherigorouswinter,hewentoutgaylyinquestofamessoftrout,forsooth,becausehe“doted”onthem!Hadgloombutrested,nomatterhowlightly,onhisbrow,orhadhisbovinecountenancegrownlongandseriousandlesslikethemoon,orhadheremovedthatsmilebutoncefromoffhisface,IamsureIcouldhaveforgivenhimforexisting。Butno,hegrewonlymorecheerfulundermisfortune。
Iinsultedhim。Helookedatmeinslowandsmilingsurrise。“Ifghtyou?Why?”heaskedslowly。Andthenhelaughed。“Youaresofunny!Ho!ho!Youllbethedeathofme!Hee!hee!hee!Oh!Ho!ho!ho!”
Whatwouldyou?Itwasastendurance。BythebloodofJudas,howIhatedhim!Thentherewasthatname-Claverhouse!Whataname!Wasntitabsurd?Claverhouse!Mercifulheaven,whyClaverhouse?AgainandagainIaskedmyselfthatquestion。IshouldnothavemindedSmith,orBrown,orJones-butClaverhouse!Ileaveittoyou。Reeatittoyourself-Claverhouse。Justlistentotheridiculoussoundofit-Claverhouse!Shouldamanlivewithsuchaname?Iaskofyou。“No,”yousay。And“No”saidI。
ButIbethoughtmeofhismortgage。Whatofhiscrosandbarndestroyed,Iknewhewouldbeunabletomeetit。SoIgotashrewd,close-mouthed,tight-fstedmoney-lendertogetthemortgagetransferredtohim。IdidnotaearbutthroughthisagentIforcedtheforeclosure,andbutfewdaysweregivenJohnClaverhousetoremovehisgoodsandchattelsfromtheremises。ThenIstrolleddowntoseehowhetookit,forhehadlivedthereuwardoftwentyyears。Buthemetmewithhissaucer-eyestwinkling,andthelightglowingandsreadinginhisfacetillitwasasafull-risenmoon。
“Ha!ha!ha!”helaughed。“Thefunniesttike,thatyoungsterofmine!Didyoueverhearthelike?Letmetellyou。Hewasdownlayingbytheedgeoftheriverwhenaieceofthebankcavedinandslashedhim。‘Oaa!’hecried;‘agreatbiguddlefewuandhitme。’”
Hestoedandwaitedformetojoinhiminhisinfernalglee。
“Idontseeanylaughinit,”Isaidshortly,andIknowmyfacewentsour。
Heregardedmewithwonderment,andthencamethedamnablelight,glowingandsreading,asIhavedescribedit,tillhisfaceshonesoftandwarm,likethesummermoon,andthenthelaugh-“Ha!ha!That‘sfunny!Youdon’tseeit,eh?Hee!hee!Ho!ho!ho!Hedoesntseeit!Why,lookhere。Youknowauddle。”
ButIturnedonmyheelandlefthim。Thatwasthelast。Icouldstanditnolonger。Thethingmustendrightthere,Ithought,cursehim!Theearthshouldbequitofhim。AndasIwentoverthehill,Icouldhearhismonstrouslaughreverberatingagainstthesky。
Now,Iridemyselfondoingthingsneatly,andwhenIresolvedtokillJohnClaverhouseIhaditinmindtodosoinsuchfashionthatIshouldnotlookbackuonitandfeelashamed。Ihatebungling,andIhatebrutality。Tomethereissomethingreugnantinmerelystrikingamanwithonesnakedfst-faugh!itissickening!So,toshoot,orstab,orclubJohnClaverhouse(oh,thatname!)didnotaealtome。AndnotonlywasIimelledtodoitneatlyandartistically,butalsoinsuchmannerthatnottheslightestossiblesusicioncouldbedirectedagainstme。
TothisendIbentmyintellect,and,afteraweekofrofoundincubation,Ihatchedthescheme。ThenIsettowork。Iboughtawatersanielbitch,fivemonthsold,anddevotedmywholeattentiontohertraining。Hadanyonesieduonme,theywouldhaveremarkedthatthistrainingconsistedentirelyofonething-retrieving。Itaughtthedog,whichIcalled“Bellona,”tofetchsticksIthrewintothewater,andnotonlytofetch,buttofetchatonce,withoutmouthingorlayingwiththem。Theointwasthatshewastostofornothing,buttodeliverthestickinallhaste。Imadearacticeofrunningawayandleavinghertochaseme,withthestickinhermouth,tillshecaughtme。Shewasabrightanimal,andtooktothegamewithsucheagernessthatIwassooncontent。
Afterthat,atthefirstcasualoortunity,IresentedBellonatoJohnClaverhouse。IknewwhatIwasabout,forIwasawareofalittleweaknessofhis,andofalittlerivatesinningofwhichhewasregularlyandinveteratelyguilty。
“No,”hesaid,whenIlacedtheendoftheroeinhishand。“No,youdontmeanit。”Andhismouthoenedwideandhegrinnedalloverhisdamnablemoon-face。
“I-Ihaveakindofthought,somehow,youdidntlikeme。”heexlained。“Wasntitfunnyformetomakesuchamistake?”Andatthethoughtheheldhissideswithlaughter。
“Whatishername?”hemanagedtoaskbetweenaroxysms。“Bellona,”Isaid。“Hee!hee!”hetittered。“Whatafunnyname。”
Igrittedmyteeth,forhismirthutthemonedge,andsnaedoutbetweenthem,“ShewasthewifeofMars,youknow。”
Thenthelightofthefullmoonbegantosuffusehisface,untilheexlodedwith:“Thatwasmyotherdog。Well,Iguessshesawidownow。Oh!Ho!ho!E!hee!hee!Ho!”hewhooedafterme,andIturnedandfedswiftlyoverthehill。
Theweekassedby,andonSaturdayeveningIsaidtohim,“YougoawayMonday,dontyou?”
Henoddedhisheadandgrinned。
“Thenyouwon‘thaveanotherchancetogetamessofthosetroutyoujust’doteon。”
Buthedidnotnoticethesneer。“Oh,Idontknow,”hechuckled。“Imgoingutomorrowtotryrettyhard。”
Thuswasassurancemadedoublysure,andIwentbacktomyhousehuggingmyselfwithrature。
EarlynextmorningIsawhimgobywithadi-netandgunnysack,andBellonatrottingathisheels。Iknewwherehewasbound,andcutoutbythebackastureandclimbedthroughtheunderbrushtothetoofthemountain。Keeingcarefullyoutofsight,Ifollowedthecrestalongforacouleofmilestoanaturalamhitheatreinthehills,wherethelittleriverraceddownoutofagorgeandstoedforbreathinalargeandlacidrock-boundool。Thatwasthesot!Isatdownonthecrouofthemountain,whereIcouldseeallthatoccurred,andlightedmyie。
Manyminuteshadassed,JohnClaverhousecameloddinguthebedofthestream。Bellonawasamblingabouthim,andtheywereinhighfeather,hershort,snaybarksminglingwithhisdeeerchest-notes。Arrivedattheool,hethrewdownthedi-netandsack,anddrewfromhishi-ocketwhatlookedlikealarge,fatcandle。ButIknewittobeastickof“giant”;forsuchwashismethodofcatchingtrout。Hedynamitedthem。Heattachedthefusebywraingthe“giant”tightlyinaieceofcotton。Thenheignitedthefuseandtossedtheexlosiveintotheool。